1946 Swansea & Mumbles Railway

Just stumbled across a wonderful silent 1946 Swansea & Mumbles Railway film (link below). Apart from the sight of these magnificent trams---interior footage as well as exterior---there is a glimpse at 2:08 of an AEC Q s/d bus, a Dennis Lancet ditto and an AEC decker (S Wales Transport?), all stationary. At 2:32 a very brief rear-end view of another s/d bus, also stationary.
I wonder how many staff and passengers could have guessed that the S&M had only another 15 years to run. How I wish I'd made the effort to hitch down there... www.youtube.com/

Ian Thompson


12/11/15 - 12:00

Thank you so much for alerting us to this splendid film - I have also regretted never seeing these enormous majestic trams, and the scenery of the area is fascinating also.

Chris Youhill


13/11/15 - 06:28

An interesting clip, Ian. The Swansea & Mumbles features in an online video "Trams By The Seaside", which may or may not still be available. I bought mine over 20 years ago. I believe - no doubt someone will correct me if I'm wrong - that the operation was a subsidiary of the South Wales company.

Pete Davies


13/11/15 - 09:53

This is an absolutely fascinating clip. I was aware of this system, as it's closure was recorded in one of the first Buses Illustrated magazines I ever owned. Weren't these that largest trams operated on British soil? I was surprised to see that a pair of trams was in use. Was this always the case on this system? It would mean that just over 200 seats were available for each journey - I think they were 106 seat cars - no doubt someone will correct me on that.

Michael Hampton


13/11/15 - 11:50

Double car running can't have been what always happened as there are also clips of a single car.
I would think it was something done at times when demand was know to be high.
Does anyone know what pathway allocation system was used for the single track section/s?
Would it have been something like the railways staff or token systems?

John Lomas


13/11/15 - 15:27

I have found another film, it is of the last run and the aftermath. http://player.bfi.org.uk/film/watch-mumbles-railway-1804-1960-last-journey-1960/

John Lomas

The film only works if you are in the UK I am afraid, maybe BFI is connected to the BBC.


15/11/15 - 07:52

The film of the closure can also be found on YouTube.
It can be found here https://m.youtube.com/#/watch?v=5jDBgM0FOYo
Perhaps that will work for everybody.

Stephen Howarth

Does not work for me I'm afraid, I just get a You Tube home page the film is restricted to UK viewing I think.


15/11/15 - 07:54

There's a lot of confused information about the ownership of the SMR on the internet - I'm assuming my copy of "Great British Tramway Networks" by the Light Railway Transport League ("32s net" when published in 1962, but �12.50 when purchased at Barter Books, Alnwick in 2014) might be correct.
The line was owned jointly by the Swansea & Mumbles Railway Limited ("Swansea end") and the Mumbles Pier & Railway Co ("Mumbles end"). Would the Mumbles company have owned the section from Southend/Oystermouth down to the pier (and hotel) that was a later construction, associated with the pier/hotel development?
A 999y lease of the line was obtained by the Swansea Improvements & Tramways Co in 1899. This was transferred to the associated South Wales Transport Co Ltd in 1927. In 1958/59 SWT purchased the owning companies and then promoted an Act of Parliament to dissolve the owning companies, and ultimately abandon the line.
Now in doing so I think SWT must have acquired freehold of the Mumbles pier and hotel - one of the first annual reports of the NBC refers to the disposal of the Mumbles pier/hotel complex.
The section of line from Southend/Oystermouth to Mumbles Pier was the first to be closed (11.10.59), to allow construction of a (barrier-controlled? - read that in an edition of "Omnibus" from years ago) bus-only road to the pier. Full closure came on 05.01.60 - I read somewhere that a small section of the reserved way was retained as a dedicated busway to allow the replacing SWT buses to by-pass a particularly difficult traffic junction.
Note how the cars only have doors one side - the landward side, this was to avoid sea-spray entering the cars.
Also note at 1:20(ish) the tram passing under the "Slip Bridge": this was removed in 2004 (although the, now derelict, abutments remain). Its removal is a bit of an issue with residents ("Google" "Slip Bridge").
It was originally planned that the vacated SMR depot would replace Neath & Cardiff's cramped facilities - but in the end this didn't happen, and N&C built a brand new garage.

Philip Rushworth


18/11/15 - 11:39

Further to the 'Any Other Thing' on the Swansea and Mumbles Railway posted by Ian T, I have these 2 items in my collection.

One is a picture of a double car set, which I think shows off the impressive size of them, and, I am sure they could carry more than the 200+ passengers mentioned by Michael Hampton, with ease.


The second item is a letter from the South Wales Transport Co Ltd, which shows their controlling interest in 'The Swansea Improvements & Tramways Co. and The Mumbles Railway and Pier'.
It is interesting to see that the cost for the hire of a 51 seat Double Decker is �1.13s.4d. I wonder what the profit was on that?

Stephen Howarth


18/11/15 - 15:06

Stephen, assuming it was not a long run, �1 13 4d doesn't seem impossibly cheap for 1937 - exact 400 old pence, or 51 x slightly less than 8d each.

Stephen Ford


09/12/15 - 17:06

Today's value of the 1937 �1/13/4d is �105.14p!

Chris Hebbron

 


 

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